ReconAfrica drilling in wildlife reserve, raising environmental concerns

ReconAfrica hunt for oil and gas threatens vital waterways home to the world’s largest elephant population and endangered wildlife

A Canadian oil and gas company, Reconnaissance Energy Africa (ReconAfrica) has been granted a controversial licenses by the Namibian and Botswanan government to conduct exploration activities in a vast 21.243 kilometres (13.200 square miles) to confirm the presence of hydrocarbon resources on the Kavango-Zambezi Transfrontier Conservation Area. Currently, the firm has concentrated its exploration in northeastern Namibia, upstream of the Okavango Delta, a UN-recognized World Heritage. So far, all its attempt has failed to indicate the presence of commercially extractable oil. And there is worse, the firm stock price has plunged coupled by lawsuits and a cash shortage could force the embattled firm to halt operations.

But campaigners and conservationists fear the proposed oilfield stretching across Namibia and Botswana would devastate regional ecosystems and wildlife as well as local communities.

Unsuccessful drilling dust

According to Mr. Daniel Jarvie, a geochemist consultant at ReaconAfrica said, “drilling in the Kavango Basin is a no-brainer. Given the nature of this basin and the tremendous thickness, it will be productive, and I’m expecting high-quality oil. Africa is the final frontier for oil discoveries because it’s so vastly under-explored and we could even be looking at the last major onshore oil discovery on Earth.

Reconafrica
Campaigners and conservationists fear the proposed oilfield stretching would devastate regional ecosystems and wildlife as well as local communities © OnTheGoTours

But experts believes that the hunt for oil and gas threatens vital waterways in Namibia and the Okavango Delta’s arid savannas, home to the world’s largest elephant population and vast numbers of endangered wildlife.  They said that, the exploration licence that falls within the protected area, threatens the rich the biodiversity of the Okavango River basin; a crucial water source for over a million people.

No negative impacts on Okavango ecosystem

The Namibian government has defended the exploration activities, without evidence, they claimed that the proposed exploration activities will not cause any negative impacts to the Okavango ecosystem as they are not connected to the proposed drilling locations. Meanwhile, Mr. Timoteus Mufeti, Namibia’s environmental commissioner, recently raised controversy after he approved ReconAfrica’s request to drill until June 2025 in the wildlife reserve. However, the commissioners’ actions prompted  four community committees and forestry associations from the Kavango regions to file an official appeal to Mr. Pohamba Shifeta, Namibia’s minister of the environment and tourism, asking him to review or rescind Mr. Mufeti’s decision to grant an extension for ReconAfrica to continue its exploratory drilling.

ReconAfrica lion
Campaigners and conservationists fear the proposed oilfield stretching would devastate regional ecosystems and wildlife as well as local communities © OnTheGoTours

Unfortunately, Mr. Shifeta ignored the group’s official appeal.  Later, the group filed an urgent court action in Namibia’s High Court in an attempt to compel him to respond to their request.  Shockingly, the plentiful request was swiftly dismissed with heft legal fees.

“The Minister of environment, forestry and tourism Pohamba Shifeta must immediately act on the appeal from the Kavango communities to review the granting of ReconAfrica’s Environmental Clearance Certificate, or provide a clear Record of decision (ROD) as to why he will not do so.” Said Rinaani Musutua from the Economic and Social Justice Trust.

Illegal land encroachment

According to the new the latest satellite images captured by SkyTruth revealed that by December 2022, ReconAfrica constructed an illegal road construction inside Kapinga Kamwalye Conservancy. Namibian conservancies are legally protected areas managed and used by local communities.

ReconAfrica
Oil and Gas Exploration in the Kavango region threatens San People and Endangered Wildlife, Botswana-Namibia © EJAtlas

But conservationists says the action of firm violated the company’s own legally binding management plan, which says roads must avoid sensitive areas. “We were not informed and permission was never granted and it worries us deeply.” said Thomas Muronga, Kapinga Kamwalye’s chairperson from October 2019 to February 2023.  According to Namibian law, anyone who wants to build a road inside a conservancy must get written approval from its management committee, but ReconAfrica’s roadwork was done without permission.

Misleading investors

Meanwhile, National Geographic reports that, ReconAfrica has been a subject of a whistleblower complaint filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The filed complaint alleges the firm falsely misled investors by misrepresenting its work on the project, in order to drive up its stock price. The complaint cites more than 150 instances of misleading statements by ReconAfrica, and claims the company is violating US securities laws by promoting revenue projections to investors to raise cash for its falling project.

ReconAfrica lion
Investors have filed complaint alleging that ReaconAfrica falsely misled investors by misrepresenting its work on the project, in order to drive up its stock price © ReaconAfrica

“Based on activities such as fracking for which it has not secured permission or permits from the local authorities in the respective countries. In September 2021, civil society groups submitted a request to the Canadian TSX Venture Exchange to investigate potential misrepresentations in the disclosures and public communications of ReconAfrica.” Highlight the filed complaint.

Jobs to buy

The ReconAfrica has been accused of offering jobs to buy silence. Recently, Mr. Max Muyemburukoa Chairperson of both Kavango East and West Regional Conservancy and Community Forest Association and chairman of Muduva Nyangana Conservancy, operating within ReconAfricaʼs license areas and also a fierce critic of ReaconAfrica disclosed that the company offered him a job to monitor wildlife on behalf of ReconAfrica.

To Mr. Muyemburukoa, he interpreted this offer as bribery and an attempt to be silenced due to large criticism ReconAfrica is facing, because of the company’s degradation of the environment and the illegality of its activities. He decline the offer.

Presumably,  we need need to stop ReconAfrica’s project for the sake of the climate, biodiversity, water, and the livelihoods of the local people.

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